Article-18A of the Constitution of Bangladesh provides for the protection and improvement of the environment and the preservation of natural resources, biodiversity, wetlands, forests, and wildlife for the present and future generations. The constitution also guarantees fundamental human rights, including peasants' and workers' rights, the right to information, means of production and distribution, the cultural standard of living, and public health. Several examples exist where constitutional protections for energy sector workers on sites managed by foreign entities have not been met. Limiting pollution and protecting the local environment is required under the Environmental Conservation Act 1995 and subsequent rules. Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA) are obligatory for energy-related projects. However, in most cases, the EIAs for energy projects were found to be biased and incomplete at best. In some cases, they were not even disclosed to the communities. Under the 2017 Acquisition and Requisition of Immovable Property Act, landowners are entitled to get three times more than the market price if a private company acquires the land. However, there is no provision for rehabilitation and resettlement in the Act, leaving people homeless. There have been many examples of corrupt land acquisition processes for energy projects. Grabbing and polluting common properties, including rivers, canals, forests, orchards, and playgrounds, are also common, even by the RE besides fossil fuel projects according to the National River Conservation Commission (NRCC). All energy projects must adhere to and enforce Bangladesh’s constitutional and legal requirements. Comprehensive and timely information disclosure, proper rehabilitation, and resettlement with the protection of the livelihoods of the affected communities are vital. Ensuring workers’ rights and green tax for excessive pollution and carbon emission is necessary for a just and equitable green transition in Bangladesh.